环颈雉

改写自： 英文维基百科 · CC BY-SA 3.0

分类信息

目

鸡形目 Galliformes

科

雉科 Phasianidae

属

雉属 Phasianus

eBird 代码

rinphe1

CBR 编号

#100

亚种 (30)

• Phasianus colchicus alaschanicus

  north-central China, in the foothills of the Helan (Alashan) Mountains

• Phasianus colchicus bianchii

  upper valley of the Amu Darya River in southern Uzbekistan, southwestern Tajikistan, and extreme northern Afghanistan

• Phasianus colchicus chrysomelas

  Amu Darya Delta, in western Uzbekistan and adjacent northern Turkmenistan

• Phasianus colchicus colchicus

  eastern Georgia to northeastern Azerbaijan, southern Armenia, and northwestern Iran; a mixture of colchicus, torquatus, and other subspecies now widely introduced, including across Europe, New Zealand, the Hawaiian Islands, North America, and South America (southern Chile)

• Phasianus colchicus decollatus

  central China (Sichuan to Liaoning, northeastern Yunnan, and Guizhou)

• Phasianus colchicus edzinensis

  south-central Mongolia

• Phasianus colchicus elegans

  west-central China (western Sichuan)

• Phasianus colchicus formosanus

  Taiwan

• Phasianus colchicus hagenbecki

  western Mongolia (Kobdo Valley)

• Phasianus colchicus karpowi

  northeastern China (southern Manchuria and northern Liaoning) to Korea

• Phasianus colchicus kiangsuensis

  northeastern China (northern Shanxi and Shaanxi) to southeastern Mongolia

• Phasianus colchicus mongolicus

  northern Tian Shan in northern Kyrgyzstan northward through eastern Kazakhstan to Lake Balkhash, and eastward to northwestern Xinjiang and Urumchi (western China)

• Phasianus colchicus pallasi

  southeastern Siberia and northeastern China

• Phasianus colchicus persicus

  southwestern Turkmenistan and northeastern Iran

• Phasianus colchicus principalis

  southeastern Turkmenistan, far northeastern Iran, and northwestern Afghanistan

• Phasianus colchicus rothschildi

  southwestern China (eastern Yunnan) and northern Vietnam

• Phasianus colchicus satscheuensis

  north-central China (far western Gansu)

• Phasianus colchicus septentrionalis

  northern Caucasus from Dagestan to north of the Volga Delta (Russia)

• Phasianus colchicus shawii

  western Tarim Basin (Xinjiang), in western China

• Phasianus colchicus sohokhotensis

  north-central China (Sohokhoto Oasis and Qilian Shan)

• Phasianus colchicus strauchi

  central China (southern Shaanxi and southern Gansu)

• Phasianus colchicus suehschanensis

  west-central China (northwestern Sichuan)

• Phasianus colchicus takatsukasae

  southern China and northern Vietnam

• Phasianus colchicus talischensis

  southeastern Transcaucasia (Azerbaijan and north-central Iran)

• Phasianus colchicus tarimensis

  eastern and southern Tarim Basin, in western China

• Phasianus colchicus torquatus

  eastern China (Shandong) to Vietnam border. Pheasants representing a mixture of colchicus, torquatus, and other subspecies now are widely introduced around the world, including across Europe, on New Zealand, the Hawaiian Islands, and North America

• Phasianus colchicus turcestanicus

  southern Kazakhstan (Syr Darya Valley) southeastward to the Fergana Basin in eastern Uzbekistan and the borders of Kyrgyzstan

• Phasianus colchicus vlangalii

  north-central China (northern Qinghai)

• Phasianus colchicus zarudnyi

  central valleys of the Amu Darya River on the eastern Turkmenistan–Uzbekistan border

• Phasianus colchicus zerafschanicus

  southern Uzbekistan (Bukhara and Zerafshan Valley)