Back to species list Strigiformes / Tytonidae / Tyto Western Barn Owl Tyto alba IUCN: Not Evaluated Data Sources AviList 2025 Avibase Taxonomy data from AviList 2025. Taxonomy Order Strigiformes Family Tytonidae Genus Tyto Subspecies (10) Tyto alba alba western and southern Europe; western Canary Islands, and North Africa Tyto alba detorta Cape Verde Islands Tyto alba erlangeri Crete and Cyprus to southwestern Iran, northeastern Egypt, and southern Arabian Peninsula Tyto alba ernesti Corsica and Sardinia Tyto alba gracilirostris eastern Canary Islands (Fuerteventura, Lanzarote, and Alegranza) Tyto alba guttata central Europe eastward to Latvia, Lithuania, and Ukraine, and southeastward to Albania, Macedonia, Romania, and northeastern Greece Tyto alba hypermetra Comoros, Europa Island, and Madagascar Tyto alba poensis Africa south of the Sahara, including Bioko Island (Gulf of Guinea) Tyto alba schmitzi Madeira and Porto Santo islands (Madeira Archipelago) Tyto alba thomensis São Tomé (Gulf of Guinea) Show 9 more Data Sources AviList 2025 Avibase Taxonomy data from AviList 2025. Share BirdMemo: the app that goes birding with you! Discover birding spots nearby, log every sighting, and build your life list. Join the Beta