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Passeriformes / Muscicapidae / Tarsiger

Himalayan Bluetail

Tarsiger rufilatus · 蓝眉林鸲

IUCN: Least Concern Found in China

Introduction

A small passerine bird currently classified within the Old World flycatcher family Muscicapidae, formerly placed in Turdidae. It is a short-distance altitudinal migrant breeding in the Himalayas and wintering at lower elevations. The taxon is closely related to the red-flanked bluetail but differs in migratory behavior and plumage intensity.

Description

Adult males exhibit a more intense blue colour compared to the related red-flanked bluetail. Females and juveniles are greyer in appearance.

Distribution & Habitat

Breeds in the Himalayas at 3000–4400 m in the bush layer of conifer and mixed conifer-oak forests, including fir, Picea smithiana, Pinus wallichiana, and Cupressus torulosa habitats. Winters at 1,500–2,500 m in broadleaf evergreen forests, dense undergrowth, thickets, clearings, and open woodland.

Source: Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0

Taxonomy

Order
Passeriformes
Family
Muscicapidae
Genus
Tarsiger

Subspecies (2)

  • Tarsiger rufilatus pallidior

    breeds in the western Himalayas from northwestern Pakistan to about central Nepal; primarily resident (although moving to lower elevations in winter)

Data Sources

Species description from Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0.

Bird images and sounds sourced from GBIF, contributed by citizen scientists worldwide under Creative Commons licenses.

Taxonomy data from AviList 2025.