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Passeriformes / Phylloscopidae / Phylloscopus

Large-billed Leaf Warbler

Phylloscopus magnirostris · 乌嘴柳莺

IUCN: Least Concern Found in China

Introduction

A migratory leaf warbler in the family Phylloscopidae found in Asia. It breeds in central China and the Himalayas, wintering in Sri Lanka and the Western Ghats. Distinctive traits include a large darkish upper mandible, a single wing bar, and a unique two-note call.

Description

A somewhat large leaf warbler with a prominent yellowish-white supercilium and a contrasting broad, dark eye stripe extending behind the eye. It has a dark crown, greyish ear-coverts, and a single wing bar. The upper mandible is large and darkish.

Identification

Distinguished from most other leaf warblers by a large darkish upper mandible, a single wing bar, and a distinctive two-note dir-tee call where the second note is much higher. Can be confused with the Arctic warbler.

Distribution & Habitat

Breeds in central China and the Himalayas. Winters in Sri Lanka, the Western Ghats, and associated hill ranges. Found in dense vegetation and occasionally observed in urban areas.

Behavior & Ecology

More often heard than seen. Calls often at regular intervals. The distinctive call consists of two notes, dir-tee, with the second note much higher. Another call comprises a single faint note followed by a series of evenly descending paired notes.

Source: Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0

Taxonomy

Order
Passeriformes
Family
Phylloscopidae
Genus
Phylloscopus

Distribution

breeds Kashmir to southern Tibet and southern China; winters to India and Myanmar

Vocalizations

Ashwin A · CC_BY_4_0
steve b · CC0_1_0
Ashwin A · CC_BY_4_0

Data Sources

Species description from Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0.

Bird images and sounds sourced from GBIF, contributed by citizen scientists worldwide under Creative Commons licenses.

Taxonomy data from AviList 2025.