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Passeriformes / Muscicapidae / Phoenicurus

White-capped Redstart

Phoenicurus leucocephalus · 白顶溪鸲

IUCN: Least Concern Found in China

Introduction

A passerine bird of the Old World flycatcher family Muscicapidae native to the Indian subcontinent, Southeast Asia, much of China, and certain regions of Central Asia. Formerly placed in the monotypic genus Chaimarrornis, it was moved to Phoenicurus based on a 2010 molecular phylogenetic study.

Description

Both sexes are black with red underparts and a white crown. Males have a larger white pattern on top of the head and brown or red spots under the wings.

Distribution & Habitat

Found in the Indian subcontinent, Southeast Asia, and adjoining areas including Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Cambodia, India, Laos, Myanmar, Nepal, Tajikistan, Thailand, Tibet, and Vietnam. Its natural habitat is temperate forests.

Source: Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0

Taxonomy

Order
Passeriformes
Family
Muscicapidae
Genus
Phoenicurus

Taxonomy Changes

Chaimarrornis leucocephalus Phoenicurus leucocephalus

Genus transfer — GBIF Backbone Taxonomy uses the former name; AviList 2025 uses the current name.

Distribution

breeds Himalayas of southern Asia; winters to southeastern Asia

Data Sources

Species description from Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0.

Bird images and sounds sourced from GBIF, contributed by citizen scientists worldwide under Creative Commons licenses.

Taxonomy data from AviList 2025.