Helmeted Friarbird

Philemon buceroides

IUCN: Least Concern

Taxonomy

Order
Passeriformes
Family
Meliphagidae
Genus
Philemon
eBird Code
helfri1

Taxonomy Changes

Philemon yorki Philemon buceroides

Subspecies lump — GBIF Backbone Taxonomy uses the former name; AviList 2025 uses the current name.

Vocalizations

Matthew Borella · CC_BY_4_0
Donald Davesne · CC_BY_4_0
Thomas Mesaglio · CC_BY_4_0
Thomas Mesaglio · CC_BY_4_0
Suzanne Muzic · CC_BY_4_0

Subspecies (10)

  • Philemon buceroides ammitophilus

    central northern Australia (Arnhem Land sandstone, northern Northern Territory)

  • Philemon buceroides aruensis

    Aru Islands (southwest of New Guinea)

  • Philemon buceroides buceroides

    eastern Lesser Sundas (Sawu, Rote, Timor, Semau, and Wetar)

  • Philemon buceroides gordoni

    north-central Australia (coastal northern Northern Territory, Tiwi islands)

  • Philemon buceroides jobiensis

    Yapen Island and northern New Guinea

  • Philemon buceroides neglectus

    western Lesser Sundas (Lombok to Flores)

  • Philemon buceroides novaeguineae

    western Papuan islands, Vogelkop Peninsula (northwestern New Guinea) and southern and southeastern New Guinea

  • Philemon buceroides subtuberosus

    Trobriand Islands and D'Entrecasteaux Archipelago (off southeastern New Guinea)

  • Philemon buceroides tagulanus

    Tagula Island (Louisiade Archipelago, off southeastern New Guinea)

  • Philemon buceroides yorki

    northeastern Australia (Torres Strait islands, Cape York Peninsula southward to St. Lawrence, northern Queensland)

Data Sources

Bird images and sounds sourced from GBIF, contributed by citizen scientists worldwide under Creative Commons licenses.

Taxonomy data from AviList 2025.