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Galliformes / Phasianidae / Crossoptilon

Blue Eared Pheasant

Crossoptilon auritum · 蓝马鸡

China: Level II IUCN: Least Concern Found in China

Introduction

Large pheasant endemic to China, evaluated as of least concern.

Description

Dark blue-gray plumage with velvet black crown, red facial feathers appearing as bare skin, yellow iris, long white ear coverts behind the eyes, and crimson legs. Tail consists of 24 elongated bluish-gray feathers that are curved, loose, and dark-tipped. Both sexes are similar, with the male being slightly larger. Length up to 96 cm (38 in).

Distribution & Habitat

Found throughout mountain forests of central China.

Behavior & Ecology

Diet consists mainly of berries and vegetable matter.

Source: Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0

Taxonomy

Order
Galliformes
Family
Phasianidae
Genus
Crossoptilon

Distribution

montane forest of north-central China

Data Sources

Species description from Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0.

Bird images and sounds sourced from GBIF, contributed by citizen scientists worldwide under Creative Commons licenses.

Taxonomy data from AviList 2025.