Galliformes / Phasianidae / Canachites

Spruce Grouse

Canachites canadensis

IUCN: Not Evaluated

Data Sources

Bird images and sounds sourced from GBIF, contributed by citizen scientists worldwide under Creative Commons licenses.

Taxonomy data from AviList 2025.

scottj800 · CC_BY_4_0

Dan MacNeal · CC_BY_4_0

David McCorquodale · CC_BY_4_0

Richard Littauer · CC0_1_0

Mary E. Macaulay, P.Eng. · CC_BY_4_0

Canachites canadensis atratus

southern Alaska (Bristol Bay) to Prince William Sound and Kodiak Island
Canachites canadensis canace

southeastern Canada and adjacent USA (Minnesota to Maine)
Canachites canadensis canadensis

central Alberta to Labrador and Nova Scotia (central to eastern Canada)
Canachites canadensis franklinii

British Columbia southward through the northern Rocky Mountains to northeastern Oregon and central Idaho
Canachites canadensis isleibi

southeastern Alaska (Prince of Wales Island, and adjacent islands in the Alexander Archipelago)
Canachites canadensis osgoodi

Alaska and Yukon to Great Slave Lake and Lake Athabasca

Bird images and sounds sourced from GBIF, contributed by citizen scientists worldwide under Creative Commons licenses.

Taxonomy data from AviList 2025.