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Pelecaniformes / Ardeidae / Ardeola

Chinese Pond Heron

Ardeola bacchus · 池鹭

IUCN: Least Concern Found in China

Introduction

A freshwater bird of the heron family (Ardeidae) found in East Asia. It is one of six species in the genus Ardeola and forms a superspecies with the Indian and Javan pond herons. The species is fairly common and not considered threatened by the IUCN.

Description

Typically 47 cm (19 in) long. Features white wings, a yellow bill with a black tip, and yellow eyes and legs. Breeding plumage displays red, blue, and white colors, while non-breeding plumage is greyish-brown and flecked with white.

Distribution & Habitat

Found in shallow fresh and salt water wetlands and ponds in China and adjacent temperate and subtropical East Asia. Essentially a lowland bird, its range is delimited by subarctic regions in the north and mountain ranges in the west and south. Prone to vagrancy, with records in Burma and a stray occurrence on Saint Paul Island, Alaska.

Behavior & Ecology

Feeds on insects, fish, and crustaceans. Often nests in mixed-species heronries. Lays a clutch of 3–6 blue-green eggs.

Source: Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0

Taxonomy

Order
Pelecaniformes
Family
Ardeidae
Genus
Ardeola

Distribution

lowlands of southern Asia; winters to Greater Sundas

Data Sources

Species description from Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0.

Bird images and sounds sourced from GBIF, contributed by citizen scientists worldwide under Creative Commons licenses.

Taxonomy data from AviList 2025.